Identification of COPD Phenotypes and BODE Index of Mongolian Miners

Authors

  • Garamjav Khishigdavaa Department of Radiology, Medipas Hospital, Orkhon Province, Mongolia
  • Tuvshinjargal Dashjamts Department of Radiology, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Battulga Munkhtsetseg Department of Radiology, Medipas Hospital, Orkhon Province, Mongolia
  • Javzmaa Jamsranjav Erdenet Resort Complex, Orkhon Province, Mongolia
  • Ichinnorov Dashtseren Department of Pulmonology, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24079/cajms.2019.09.002

Keywords:

COPD, Phenotype, Pulmonary Emphysema, Tomography

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between COPD phenotypes and the BODE index. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 99 patients with COPD. COPD was classified using HRCT into the three morphological phenotypes. Lung function was analyzed by spirometry and the BODE index (Body-mass index, airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, and Exercise) was calculated. Results: According to the survey, 53 (53.5%) patients had A phenotype, 31 (31.3%) had a M phenotype, and 15 (15.1%) had a E phenotype. Emphysema type has higher BODE index scores. BODE index scores increased significantly with increasing severity of COPD according to the GOLD classification (P<.001). Conclusion: BODE index scores were increased in associating with severity of COPD. Emphysema type COPD has a worse BODE scores than others.

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Published

2019-09-25

How to Cite

Khishigdavaa, G., Dashjamts, T., Munkhtsetseg, B., Jamsranjav, J., & Dashtseren, I. (2019). Identification of COPD Phenotypes and BODE Index of Mongolian Miners. Central Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 5(3), 163–169. https://doi.org/10.24079/cajms.2019.09.002

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Articles