ОЛОН ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬТ БАЙГАЛИЙН ПОЛИМЕРТ СУУРИЛАН МЄНГЄ АГУУЛАН ЭРЛИЙЗЖСЭН НАНОКОМПОЗИТ НИЙЛЭГЖҮҮЛЭХ

Abstract

Эрлийзжсэн нанокомпозитыг нийлэгжүлэхдээ усан уусмалаас органик  биш материалын цєм онцгой адсорбцлох чанар бүхий олон функциональт  биогенны полимерийн гадаргууд агрегацлагдах шинэ тохиромжтой алхамыг  ашигласан. Биогенны тогтворжуулагч болох гумины бодисыг (ГБ) эх орны  түүхий эд пелоидоос ялган авч бүтэц байгуулалтыг баталсны дараа нано  композитын нийлэгжүүлэлтэд хэрэглэв. Тогтворжуулагчийн гадаргууд  мєнгєний органик бус цєм агрегацлагдах чанар нь бидний гарган авсан  эрлийзжсэн органик бус-органик нано бүтэц єєрєє үүсэх нєхцєлийг  хангаж байгаа юм. Гарган авсан нанокомпозитын шинж чанарыг ИК-, УФ-,  Рентгенфазын задлан шинжилгээний дүнд тогтоолоо.

The new suitable method, which is based on aggregation on the surface that has a special ability to absorb by the inorganic centre from a water solu­tion, of multifunctional biogenic polymer, is used to synthesize organic-inorganic hybrid nano-composite. We extracted the humus substances or biogenic stabiliz­ers from natural raw materials – peloid. And the stabilizers used for synthesize nano-composite after making complete allocation and specification of structures on it. The stabilizers’ special ability to absorb by the inorganic centre can make the condition for self-producing of organic-inorganic hybrid nano-composite. As a result measurement on devices micro analyze of elements, AAS, IR-, UV- spec­trometer, X-RAY it has been established properties received nano-composite.

We had worked out a method, which for synthesis organic and inorganic hybrid nano-composite by using the new nano stabilizer. We find possibility to solve some problems by using humus substances as the organic stabilizer of a new kind for nano-composites. Humus substances have the diversified molecular structure, which could spent through it one or several nano-composites, which have size corresponding primary globules. It gives the chance to stabilize a water solution and nano-composites, also to control biologically-activity of nano-com­posites by changing ratio of humus substances and nano-composites. Because of the humus substances are widespread and inexpensive raw materials of a natural origin, it is very good idea, that using the substances for creating brand new silver contained nano-composite materials.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5564/pmas.v0i1.56

Proceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences 2010 No.1 pp.26-38